Bentonites modified with anionic and cationic surfactants for bleaching of crude palm oil

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Nita Sofiani Gunawan, Nani Indraswati, Yi-Hsu Ju, Felycia Edi Soetaredjo, Aning Ayucitra, Suryadi Ismadji

2010 Applied Clay Science Vol. 47 Issue 3-4 Article Cited by 42 Quartile

Abstract

Bentonite Pacitan was modified with cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and LAS for bleaching crude palm oil. The organo-bentonites were prepared by normal heating and microwave irradiation. The advantage of using microwave irradiation is time efficiency. The bentonites were characterized by FTIR and XRD analysis. LAS modified bentonite was more effective as bleaching agent than CTA-bentonite. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Surabaya, 60114, Kalijudan 37, Indonesia; Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, 106, 43, sec. 4 Keelung Rd, Taiwan