Physicochemical and sensory characteristics of reduced sugar starfruit juice

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L.D. Prasetijo, C.Y. Trisnawati, I. Srianta

2017 Food Research Vol. 1 Issue 4 Article Cited by 3 SDG 12SDG 2 Quartile

Abstract

The objective of this research was to study the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of reduced sugar starfruit juice. Cloudy starfruit juice produced by juicing of the edible part of starfruit, then the obtained filtrate was formulated with citric acid, Na-CMC and different ratio of cane sugar and sorbitol i.e. 10.0%:0.0%, 7.5%:2.5%, 5.0%:5.0%, 2.5%:5.0% and 0.0%:10.0% (% b/v). Physicochemical characteristics of the starfruit juice were total soluble solids in a range of 9.20 and 11.90%, the viscosity of 8.27 and 8.65 cP, pH of 3.56 and 3.63; and titratable acidity of 0.29 and 0.31%. Those cane sugar and sorbitol ratios affected significantly only on the total soluble solids. Based on the sensory evaluation, starfruit juice with cane sugar and sorbitol ratio of 7.50%:2.50% had the highest total preference scores of color, appearance, and taste. Colloidal stability of the starfruit juices during 10 days storage was in a range of 86.26% and 88.18%. © 2017 The Authors.

Affiliations

Department of Food Technology, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Jalan Dinoyo 42-44, Surabaya, 60265, East Java, Indonesia

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